There is an urgent need for more sustainable health care systems. The tech-revolution is changing the face of public health and health care: e.g. new medical devices, nanomedicine, eHealth and of course, we are on the brink of an AI revolution in the health sector. AI technologies can be deployed for arguably every aspect of healthcare and public health: from AI-software to detect breast cancer in screening mammograms and AI-algorithms predicting outbreaks of infectious diseases, to AI-powered wearable devices for remote patient monitoring and fully autonomous robotic surgeons. AI holds the promise to save billions of lives.